Seagen announces Adcetris + novel immunotherapy combination delivers 98% overall response rate and 93% complete response rate in early-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma.
Seagen Inc. announced updated efficacy and safety results from Part C of a phase II single-arm trial (SGN35-027) evaluating the antibody-drug conjugate Adcetris (brentuximab vedotin) in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab and standard chemotherapy agents doxorubicin and dacarbazine (AN+AD) for the frontline treatment of patients with early-stage classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL)
Data results will be presented at the 17th International Conference on Malignant Lymphoma (ICML) in Lugano, Switzerland June 13-17.
Also, to be presented in a late-breaking session, are three-year results from a 1,500-patient phase III trial from the German Hodgkin Study Group (HD21) evaluating non-inferiority efficacy and potential for reduced toxicity of an Adcetris regimen (BrECADD) compared to the highly efficacious yet chemotherapy intensive escalated BEACOPP regimen, commonly used outside of the U.S. The study will be presented on June 17, 2023.
Adcetris and AVD chemotherapy (Adriamycin, vinblastine, dacarbazine) is a U.S. standard of care in advanced-stage cHL based on national treatment guidelines and is the only targeted therapy inclusive regimen that has a proven statistically significant overall survival benefit at 6-years of follow-up, reducing risk of death by 41% for thesepatients. Adcetris is approved for seven indications in the U.S. and five indications in Europe, where Takeda has commercialization rights.
“With teens and young adults primarily impacted by Hodgkin lymphoma, our goal is to develop curative treatments that improve survival while also reducing toxicity,” said Jeremy Abramson, MD, Director, Jon and Jo Ann Hagler Center for Lymphoma at Massachusetts General Hospital and principal investigator of the trial. “The targeted agents of brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab have distinct mechanisms of action and demonstrated promising activity and safety in this early study; the omission of bleomycin and vinblastine chemotherapy likely contributed to the absence of certain adverse events.”
New Results Presented from SGN35-027: Of 154 patients with early-stage disease in Part C of the study, 150 were included at the time of efficacy assessment, showing: i. A 98% ORR (95% CI: 94.3, 99.6) and a 93% CR rate (95% CI: 87.3, 96.3) at end of treatment (EOT). ii. Follow-up is ongoing and progression-free survival (PFS) results are not yet available. iii. The most frequently reported treatment-related treatment-emergent adverse events (TRAEs) of any grade occurring in more than 30 percent of patients were nausea (65%), peripheral sensory neuropathy (47%) and fatigue (44%). iv. Peripheral sensory neuropathy was primarily low grade (3% Grade ?3). v. There were no cases of febrile neutropenia. vi.Immune-mediated AEs observed to date are consistent with the individual safety profile of nivolumab. vii.There were no grade 5 adverse events. viii .Updated data results from Part B of the study in patients with advanced-stage disease (n=57) were presented at the European Hematology Association 2023 Congress in Frankfurt, Germany June 8-11, which showed an estimated 95% 12-month PFS rate and 93% 18-month PFS rate, an ORR of 95% and CR rate of 89% at EOT. The most frequently reported TRAEs of any grade occurring in more than 30 percent of patients were nausea (65%), fatigue (49%), peripheral sensory neuropathy (44%) and alopecia (35%).
About the SGN35-027 Clinical Study: SGN35-027 is an ongoing open-label, multiple part, multicenter, phase II clinical trial evaluating two different brentuximab vedotin treatment combinations in patients with advanced and early-stage cHL. The trial includes three parts (Parts A, B, and C). Part A is evaluating the combination of brentuximab vedotin and doxorubicin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine (A+AVD) with primary granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) prophylaxis, while Parts B and C are evaluating brentuximab vedotin in combination with nivolumab, doxorubicin, and dacarbazine (AN+AD) as a first-line treatment in advanced and early-stage disease, respectively. Part B is evaluating the combination in patients with stage II bulky (mediastinal mass ?10 cm), stage III or IV cHL. Part C is evaluating the combination in patients with stage I or II cHL without bulky mediastinal disease (<10 cm). the primary endpoint for part a is the proportion of patients with treatment-emergent febrile neutropenia. the primary endpoint for parts b and c is the proportion of participants with complete response at end of treatment according to the lymphoma response to immunomodulatory therapy criteria (lyric). incidence of adverse events is a secondary endpoint for parts b and c.